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Phase bubbles and spatiotemporal chaos in granular patterns
(Georgia Institute of Technology, 2001-12-04)
We use inelastic hard sphere molecular dynamics simulations and laboratory experiments to study patterns in vertically oscillated granular layers. The simulations and experiments reveal that phase bubbles spontaneously ...
Lattice dynamics and melting of a nonequilibrium pattern
(Georgia Institute of Technology, 2003-03-14)
We present a new description of nonequilibrium square patterns as a harmonically coupled crystal lattice. In a vertically oscillating granular layer, different transverse normal modes of the granular square-lattice pattern ...
Persistent holes in a fluid
(Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004-05-07)
We observe stable holes in a vertically oscillated 0.5 cm deep aqueous suspension of cornstarch. Holes appear only if a finite perturbation is applied to the layer for accelerations α above 10g. Holes are circular and ...
Limits of Localized Control in Extended Nonlinear Systems
(Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004-07-08)
We investigate the limits of localized linear control
in spatially extended, nonlinear systems.
Spatially extended, nonlinear systems can be found in virtually
every field of engineering and science.
An important ...
Thermal and hydrodynamic interactions between a liquid droplet and a fluid interface
(Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008-01-15)
The research presented in this thesis was motivated by the desire to understand the flow field within a new digital microfluidic device currently under development. This required an investigation of the dynamics of a droplet ...
Atomic force microscopy study of nano-confined liquids
(Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008-08-19)
In this thesis, we investigate the structural and dynamical properties of nano-confined liquids by
means of a new AFM-based technique that has the ability to measure normal force, lateral force, and the distance between ...